How to Check if Your Car is All-Wheel Drive (AWD)

Many car owners wonder if their vehicle is all-wheel drive (AWD). This question often arises when preparing for winter driving or considering a used car purchase. You might feel frustrated if you can’t easily find this information.

However, you can determine your vehicle’s drivetrain using its Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). This article will explain how to tell if your car is AWD using the VIN and other methods.

Consult the Owner’s Manual

Your owner’s manual provides detailed information about nearly everything related to your vehicle. Look for sections that mention drivetrain options. If your vehicle has AWD, the manual will likely highlight it.

It’s usually labeled under the “Features” menu or something similar under the table of contents. Many manufacturers clearly state whether the vehicle has AWD. For example, Ford provides detailed information about its AWD systems in the owner’s manual for the Ford Edge SUV. If you can’t find it there, don’t worry; there are other ways to check.

Pull Up Information Using the VIN

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) can reveal a lot about your vehicle. It’s a unique code that identifies your car. With the VIN, many online services can pull up your vehicle’s specifications in just a few minutes.

With VIN check tools available online, you can get information on the wheel drive configuration (i.e., AWD, 4WD, RWD, FWD) and vehicle specs like engine sizes, tire sizes, rotor size, and others. 

You can usually find the VIN on the driver’s side door jamb on a sticker and on the vehicle registration documents.

If you can’t find it, consult your owner’s manual. It usually contains a section explaining where to locate the VIN. Once you have it, you can start checking your AWD status.

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Check the Window Sticker

The original window sticker of your car also contains information on the wheel drive configuration of your vehicle. It’s the sticker that displays all of the vehicle specs and equipment when it was new.

It shows information like optional features, safety ratings, emissions, pricing, and more information. 

If you have owned your vehicle for some time – or got it from the secondhand market, you can use the original window sticker lookup tool to reprint it using the VIN.

Look Under Your Car

If you’re comfortable getting under your vehicle, you can also tell if your car is an AWD. An AWD car is signified by a driveshaft leading to the rear wheels. If you see it, chances are your car is AWD. Here’s an image to illustrate what you should be looking for:

Be cautious while inspecting. Make sure the vehicle is securely parked. If you’re unsure, it’s always a good idea to consult a professional mechanic.

Alternative Methods to Confirm AWD Status

If the methods above are all out of the question for you, there are several alternative methods you can try.

• Look for AWD badges on the car. Many manufacturers place “AWD” or “4MATIC” badges on the back of the vehicle. 
• Check online forums related to your car models. Many car enthusiasts share information about specific makes and models. 
• You can find discussions about AWD features for your vehicle. Just type your car’s make and model along with “AWD” in your favorite search engine.

Understanding AWD vs. 4WD

Many people confuse AWD with four-wheel drive (4WD) – which is understandable given the similarities. 

While both AWD and 4WD distribute power to all wheels, they work quite differently. AWD typically engages automatically to help with traction on slippery surfaces, and most cars with AWD do not require driver input.

4WD, on the other hand, is often a driver-controlled system. You engage it when needed, usually for off-road situations. Knowing the difference can help you understand your vehicle better.

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Conclusion

Identifying whether your vehicle is AWD doesn’t have to be complicated. Start by checking your owner’s manual. If that doesn’t help, pull up your vehicle’s information using the VIN. You can also look under your car for clues or check online forums. Understanding the differences between AWD and 4WD can clarify your vehicle’s capabilities.

If you want a quick and reliable way to check, use the VIN check tool from Detailed Vehicle History. It’s a smart move for any car owner!

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