Tips for Buying a Used Motorcycle
Buying a used motorcycle can be a great way to get a good deal, but it's important to be cautious. Here are some tips to help you make a smart purchase:
1. Do Your Research
Before shopping, research different motorcycle models to find one that fits your needs and budget. Look up reviews, reliability ratings, and common issues for the models you're interested in.
You can even look it up online and check forums. Harley Davidson's forums, for example, can point you in the right direction. Find out the overall reliability of the bike you are interested in and pay close attention to its downsides.
You must also research the dealer or private seller you want to buy from. You can find private sellers on sites like eBay and Craigslist or search directly on Bing or Google. Local dealers are relatively easy to find, but do a serious background check on them.
2. Set a Budget
Determine how much you're willing to spend, including additional costs like insurance, registration, and potential repairs. Stick to your budget to avoid overspending.
During the purchase process, you may be tempted to get add-ons and extras or even purchase a more expensive motorcycle you would struggle to pay for.
3. Check the Bike's History
Ask for the motorcycle's history report if you're buying from a private seller or even a dealer. This can tell you if the bike has been in any accidents, had multiple owners, or has any outstanding liens.
When the seller or dealer cannot provide one, there's no need to panic. Our VIN check tool can always offer an up-to-date vehicle history report. Once you get the report, here are factors you should pay attention to:
4. Inspect the Motorcycle
Although a vehicle history report can give clear information on a vehicle's condition and reliability, it doesn't replace an inspection.
Thoroughly inspect the bike for any signs of damage or wear. Check the frame, tires (for pilling or feathering), brakes, fuel tank, clutch, and engine.
Look for rust, leaks, or any unusual noises.
Ensure all lights, mirrors, turn signals, and horns function correctly.
Listen to the engine and exhaust for any knocking, rattling, or rough idling sounds that could indicate issues.
Check the oil level and color – it should be a dark brown, semi-translucent fluid.
Look at the fork seals. They should be clean and smooth.
Inspect the brakes to ensure they operate smoothly and bring the bike to a complete stop.
Check the suspension by sitting on the bike and bouncing up and down on the front and rear to ensure proper damping.
You'll most likely buy a bike during the day, so remember to test the headlights on both high and low beams!
Also, pay attention to the levers. Levers often “curl” when there has been an accident or damage in the past. If the levers look like they've been cut or reshaped, there has definitely been significant damage in the past.
If you're not confident in your inspection skills, consider hiring a mechanic to do a professional inspection.
5. Take a Test Ride
Always take the motorcycle for a test ride. Pay attention to how it handles, the condition of the brakes, and any strange sounds. Make sure it feels comfortable and meets your riding expectations.
One trick you can use here is to instruct the seller or dealer to leave the bike cold before you get there for the test drive.
Hiding starting and running problems is much easier on a hot bike than on a cold one. Check the jugs and pipes and ensure they're cold before the test drive.
Now, try to start the bike. If there are any problems or weird sounds, you can tell that's not the bike for you.
6. Verify the VIN
Check the motorcycle's Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) to ensure it matches the VIN on the title. You can also check different parts of the bike for inconsistencies, such as the VIN on the engine and frame.
This can help you avoid stolen vehicles or title fraud. Title fraud happens when a seller alters the vehicle title or VIN to misrepresent the actual condition of a vehicle (or motorcycle, in this case.)
7. Negotiate the Price
Don't be afraid to negotiate the price when buying a motorcycle. Use your research on the bike's value and any issues you found during the inspection as leverage to get a better deal.
8. Understand the Paperwork
Ensure all the necessary paperwork is in order. This includes the title, bill of sale, and any warranty documents. Ensure the title is clear and can be transferred to your name without issues.
9. Consider Additional Costs
Remember to consider additional costs like insurance, registration, and potential bike repairs or upgrades. These can add up quickly, so plan accordingly.
10. Trust Your Instincts
Lastly, trust your instincts if something feels off or too good to be true. It's better to walk away from a deal than to end up with a problematic motorcycle.
By following these tips and doing your due diligence, you can find a used motorcycle that meets your needs and budget while minimizing the risks of buying a problem bike. Taking the time to inspect and thoroughly verify the bike's history is crucial to making a smart purchase.
Joses Peter
