Compression test
In this test you will have to make use of the compressor tester, it is a tool that should be readily handy to all car owners as it reveals a lot about car engine health.
The up-and-down movement of the piston and the rotation of the crankshaft usually results in air being trapped in the atmosphere and compressed.
For compression to take place a lot of components must be healthy and work together to produce this compression.
The following components must be in good health for good compression.
Piston rings
Valve seals
Head gasket
Cylinder
The compression test reading may vary, depending on the style of your engine and the modifications you might have done on it, but for a small engine block you might a expect a pressure reading of about 140-180 PSI (pounds per square inch)
So here are steps toward making a compression test.
- 1.
Pull out all the spark plugs
- 2.
Disengage the power going to the ignition coil
- 3.
Ensure to keep the throttle plate open for the duration of the test
- 4.
Thread the adapter into the head connecting the gauge
- 5.
Turn on the engine and record the pressure values at least six to 8 times
- 6.
Then take the average pressure reading
The average reading when compared to the expected compression value can help you know if your engine is losing compression or if it is still very much ok.